In 1906 a list of ancient highways
was published these inlcuded.
Bankside - Huttock End Lane, Old
Burnley Rd, Lane Head Lane - Old
Tod Rd, Tong Lane, Brandwood Rd
- Rooley Moor, Lesser Part of
Rooley Moor. Just before the end of
1881 the turnpike roads were freed
from all Toll fares, the Bacup Toll
house at the bottom of Todmorden
Road was kept by Mr John Calvert who was also cashier and
collector for the whole district. A member of the Society Of
Friends he would walk every Sunday to Crawshawbooth in
order to attend the services at the Friends Meeting house.
At Sharneyford " Old Malley" collected the tolls and, was also
popular with travellers to whom she would sell for a small
charge her home made Gingerbread. At the Broadclough toll
bar was " Old Billy Colbert" father of Mr Thomas Colbert choir
conductor and grandfather of Mr Lever Colbert flock dresser of
Waterfoot. William or Billy was a good natured man who took
up his spare time by making hand made shoes. Rockliffe toll
bar was kept by John Pilling " Old Jobber Pilling " who at
times was a kind of fisherman, using lime to blind the fish. His
second son John county court under bailiff was better known
for running with the hounds.
Robert Ashworth or " Road Bob"
was the keeper of the Height Barn
toll bar at Newline, but later had
charge of the Underbank toll bar at
Broadclough. All roads into Bacup
had been freed of tolls by
November 1881 and the toll
houses had been put up for sale.
Transportation from Todmorden to Haslingden was made a little easier with
the opening of the Todmorden to Haslingden Turnpike Trust road which was
built in 1789. In 1794 the Turnpike through Blackburn was made to Bury
encompassing Haslingden, Booth and Cowpe, Newhall hey and Tottington
Higher end road. The following
year the road from Burnley to
Edenfield and Rochdale via
Crawshawbooth was made.
Thirty years then passed
before the lower road
between Rawtenstall and
Waterfoot was constructed
and the following year 1826
the road from Stacksteads
through to Waterfoot was
constructed. The Thrutch
was described in 1889 as a
very dangerous place with
frequent rock falls cascading
down the rock face onto the road below. In 1834 New Line was formed and a
Toll house was erected at Height Barn. The road from Bacup to Rochdale was
built by a Mr John Lord a large property owner. It is said that the process of
constructing the road was made more difficult by the depth of peat in the area.
Mr Lord overcame this problem by cutting down trees and laying them on the
bottom and cross ways .
The first stagecoach to serve the Bacup areas was run by a Mr James Howorth
of Tunstead, it was capable of carrying six persons inside and ten or twelve
outside and was drawn by three or four powerful horses. In 1864 new horse
bus service began from Bacup to Rochdale leaving from Bacup station every
Monday , the journey took 1 hour and the charges were 1/6 to sit inside 1/d to
sit outside. In 1869 the Whitworth Vale Coach Co, ran from outside the Green
Man on Yorkshire Street, leaving at 9.30, 14,00 and 18.45 daily. In May 1906 a
motor bus traversed Rochdale Rd, Bacup and St James Street this was to be
the rout served by the Whitworth Vale Motor Bus Company. In August of the
same year the new bus of the Rossendale Division Carriage Company arrived,
it later made several runs to Burnley.
The Bacup Tramway between Bacup and
Rawtenstall was constructed and opened in 1889,
and at first, steam motive power was used. On
the 20th July 1889 there was great excitement in
Bacup as this was the day when the tramway
would be officially inspected and would be ready
for service to the public. A large crowd gathered
at the Bulls Head comer awaiting the arrival of
the tram from Rawtenstall. The tram was
comprised of two units the tram itself which
accommodated the passengers was pulled by a
steam engine which was linked to the front of the
tram. Everything went to plan on the day until the time
came to turn up Burnley Road, when the steam engine came of the rails This happened two or three times, when after the engine had been
manhandled back onto the rails, it was decided that the terminus would in future be in front of the Market Hotel. The line was officially opened 3
August 1889.
The steam car was not the favourite of everyone especially for those who lived at the side of the road as many did back then. They complained
that the tramcar was an absolute nuisance making a horrid smell and smoking. The shopkeepers of Market Street complained about a loss in
trade as now people did not walk down the street to the station but caught the tram. By 1901 trams where running between Bacup, Waterfoot
and Rawtenstall every 20 minutes and on Saturdays and Sundays every 15 minutes. The line was electrified in 1909, on its purchase by the
Bacup Corporation from the Rossendale Valley Tramways Co, and leased by that Corporation
to the Rawtenstall Corporation. Rawtenstall Corporation by arrangement with Bacup
Corporation ran a tram service from 1909 to 1932 when the service changed to double
decker omnibuses Market Street Tram.The Education Minute Book for 17th April 1905
contains a entry noting that the Town Clerk write to the Manager of the Rossendale Valley
Tramways Company to ask him to give instructions for the cars of the company to slow down
when passing the bottom of the street leading up to Western School. The Tram Route from
Bacup to Rochdale was improved in 1911 by the construction of the Bacup Light Railway.
.